Retatrutide
Retatrutide is an investigational triple receptor agonist. No regulator approves it. Phase 3 work continues.
Checked by the PU Research editorial team — evidence-graded against primary sources. Last check: 23 July 2026. Sources: 2. Who checks this
01Identity & Classification
Retatrutide is a triple receptor agonist. It acts at the GIP receptor, the GLP-1 receptor, and the glucagon (GCG) receptor.
The development code is LY3437943. Eli Lilly develops it. It is one peptide with a fatty diacid group. It is investigational.
02Mechanism: How It Works
Retatrutide acts at three receptors. The added glucagon agonism can increase energy expenditure. It can also decrease food intake.
03Research Findings
Evidence tier: clinical, Phase 2.
A Phase 2 trial randomized participants to seven arms. The 12 mg dose gave a mean weight decrease of 24.2% at 48 weeks. The weight curves did not reach a plateau at that point.
A Phase 2a substudy in MASLD enrolled 98 participants. Liver fat decreased by up to 82.4%.
Evidence limit. No Phase 3 result and no approval exist yet.
04Reported Dosing & Delivery
Phase 2 used 1 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg, and 12 mg by subcutaneous injection, once each week, after an initial step increase.
No approved label exists. These are trial doses under trial supervision. They are not a recommendation.
05Pharmacokinetics & Timing
The trials used one subcutaneous dose each week.
06Interactions & Combinations
Researchers expect the class effects of an incretin agonist. These are delayed gastric emptying and a low blood glucose risk with insulin or a sulfonylurea.
No formal interaction study exists yet.
Compare with Tirzepatide and Semaglutide.
07Safety & Contraindications
The most common adverse events in Phase 2 were gastrointestinal. They increased with the dose. No participant stopped the trial because of them.
No approved safety label exists. The long-term safety profile is unknown.
08Monitoring & Biomarkers
- HbA1c and glucose.
- Liver fat and liver enzymes.
09Regulatory Status
No regulator approves retatrutide. The Phase 3 TRIUMPH program continues.
WADA prohibits a non-approved substance under S0. See the WADA prohibited list status.
10Works Cited
- 01Jastreboff AM, et al. New England Journal of Medicine, 2023. DOI 10.1056/NEJMoa2301972. View source →
- 02MASLD substudy. PMC11271400. View source →
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